Search results for " interferon-γ"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin improves the primary diabetic complications in ZDF rats

2017

Hyperglycemia associated with inflammation and oxidative stress is a major cause of vascular dysfunction and cardiovascular disease in diabetes. Recent data reports that a selective sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), empagliflozin (Jardiance®), ameliorates glucotoxicity via excretion of excess glucose in urine (glucosuria) and significantly improves cardiovascular mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The overarching hypothesis is that hyperglycemia and glucotoxicity are upstream of all other complications seen in diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of empagliflozin on glucotoxicity, β-cell function, inflammation, oxidative stress and endothel…

Male0301 basic medicineendocrine system diseasesDiabetic CardiomyopathiesFPS-ZM1 RAGE inhibitorClinical BiochemistryAorta ThoracicRAGE receptor for AGEICAM-1 intercellular adhesion molecule-1ECL enhanced chemiluminescence030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDPP-4 dipeptidyl peptidase-4medicine.disease_causeTNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αBiochemistryeNOS endothelial •NO synthase (type 3)0302 clinical medicineGlucosidesecSOD extracellular superoxide dismutaseInsulin-Secreting CellsCCL-2 see MCP-1HyperlipidemiaHyperinsulinemiaGTN glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin)IFN-γ interferon-γDHE dihydroethidineEndothelial dysfunctionEndothelial dysfunctionIL-6 interleukin-6lcsh:QH301-705.5HO-1 heme oxygenase-1lcsh:R5-920ICAM-1NG normoglycemiaDiabetesNox catalytic subunit of NADPH oxidaseSGLT2 inhibitorβ-cell contentL-012 8-amino-5-chloro-7-phenylpyrido[34-d]pyridazine-14-(2H3H)dione sodium saltChIP chromatin immunoprecipitationC-Reactive ProteinCRP C-reactive proteinAGE advanced glycation end productsHbA1c glycohemoglobinlcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperZucker diabetic fatty ratsmedicine.medical_specialtyDMSO dimethylsulfoxideMCP-1 monocyte-chemoattractant-protein-1qRT-PCR quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reactionZDF Zucker diabetic fatty (rat)Low-grade inflammation03 medical and health sciencesROS reactive oxygen speciesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Physiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusPKC protein kinase CEmpagliflozinmedicineAnimalsHypoglycemic AgentsBenzhydryl CompoundsCOX2 cyclooxygenase-2SGLT2i SGLT2 inhibitorSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGlycated HemoglobinACh acetylcholinebusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrynutritional and metabolic diseasesType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseaseH2K9me2 histone3 lysine9 dimethylationRatsRats ZuckerDHFR dihydrofolate reductaseSGLT2 sodium-glucose co-transporter-2Oxidative StresssGC soluable guanylyl cyclaseGlucose030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)ALDH-2 mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenaseEndothelium VascularAGE/RAGE signalingHG hyperglycemiabusinessOxidative stressRedox Biology
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SARS CoV2 infection _The longevity study perspectives

2021

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MaleAgingssRNA single-stranded RNARFLP restriction fragment length polymorphismHSPs heat shock proteinsReviewPTMs post-translational modificationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBiochemistryHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus-1TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αEC endothelial cells0302 clinical medicineFluAV influenza A virusI insertionMedicineIFN-γ interferon-γDIC disseminated intravascular coagulationPCR Polymerase Chain Reactionmedia_commonAged 80 and overLongevityRBD receptor-binding domainNeurologyLongevity modelMI myocardial infarctionNK natural killerhPIV2 human parainfluenza virus type 2media_common.quotation_subjectResearching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targetsLongevityDBP diastolic blood pressureNF-Kb nuclear transcription factor kBRANTES regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secretedMphi human macrophages03 medical and health sciencesCox 2 cyclooxygenase 2ORF open reading framePT prothrombin timeSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansMolecular BiologyInflammatory genesARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeNO nitric oxideD deletionCpGIs CpG islandsT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseaseFDP fibrin degradation products030104 developmental biologySARS CoV2 severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 virusImmunologyBMI body max indexItalian nonagenarians/centenariansRSV respiratory syncytial virusComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseIP-10 IFN-γ -Inducible Protein 1040301 basic medicineAT1R activity of angiotensin 1 receptorsDCs dentritic cellsSSCP single strand conformation polymorphismACE/DD polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzymeFGF21 fibroblast growth factor 21TLR4 toll-like receptor 4NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideACE angiotensin-I converting enzymeAT2R activity of angiotensin 2 receptorsCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019Respiratory distressACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2MKP-1 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 ()PD protease domainSNP single nucleotide polymorphismEH essential hypertensionTNFR tumor necrosis factor receptorINR international normalized ratio of the prothrombin timePAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1Ang angiotensinLPS lipopolysaccharideMCP1 monocyte chemoattractant protein-1medicine.symptomaPTT partial thromboplastin timeBiotechnologyDUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PC prostate cancerRAS renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemCCR5Δ32 genetic variant of chemokine receptorCOVID-19 Researching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targets Italian nonagenarians/centenarians Longevity modelAsymptomaticSARS-1 severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 1SIRT-1 Sirtuin 1Th1 t-helper lymphocyte type 1Immune systemROS reactive oxygen speciesTGF-β transforming growth factor betaET-1 endothelin-1ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSADAM-17 metallopeptidase domain 17business.industrySARS-CoV-2SBP systolic blood pressureCOVID-19HDACs histone deacetylasesComorbidityImmune Systembusiness5-LO lipoxygenase 5Ageing Research Reviews
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Detection of natural killer T cells in mice infected with Rickettsia conorii.

2013

Little information is available regarding the role of natural killer T (NKT) cells during the early stage of Rickettsia conorii infection. Herein, C3H/HeN mice were infected with the Malish 7 strain of R. conorii. Splenocytes from these mice were analysed in the early stage of the infection by flow cytometry and compared with uninfected controls. Our results showed an increase in NKT cells in infected mice. Additionally, NKT interleukin (IL)-17(+) cells increased three days after infection, together with a concurrent decrease in the relative amount of NKT interferon (IFN)-γ(+) cells. We also confirmed a higher amount of NK IFN-γ(+) cells in infected mice. Taken together, our data showed tha…

rickettsiosis; interleukin 17; interferon-γchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaSpleenrickettsiosisBiologyBoutonneuse FeverFlow cytometryMiceInterferonmedicineAnimalsCells CulturedImmunity CellularMice Inbred C3HGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testInterleukinGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNatural killer T cellbiology.organism_classificationInterferon-γ; interleukin 17; rickettsiosisVirologyRickettsia conoriiRickettsiosismedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyNatural Killer T-CellsInterferon-γInterleukin 17Rickettsia conoriiinterleukin 17Spleenmedicine.drugTransboundary and emerging diseases
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